THE UNTOLD BLOODLINE OF MAHABHARATA
The Lunar Dynasty (Chandravamsa): The Origin
The Mahābhārata’s main families come from the Lunar
(Chandra) dynasty — descended from the Moon God (Chandra).
Chandra (Moon God)
⬇️
Budha (son of Chandra and Tara)
⬇️
Pururavas (founder of Aila or Lunar dynasty)
⬇️
Several generations later came
⬇️
Yayati
Yayati and His Sons:
Son |
Mother |
Dynasty
Founded |
Yadu |
Devayani |
Yadava
(Krishna’s lineage) |
Turvasu |
Devayani |
Yavana |
Druhyu |
Sharmishtha |
Bhoja |
Anu |
Sharmishtha |
Mleccha |
Puru |
Sharmishtha |
Paurava (Kuru
lineage) — main Mahābhārata line |
Note:
1. Devayani was one of the sisters of Asur Guru Shukracharya
2. Sharmishtha daughter of the daitya king Vrishaparvan
Krishna's Origin:
Yadu had 5 wives
1.Sahasrajit
2.Kroshtu
3.Nala
4. Rivaka
5. Nrga
Krosthu was the one whose child Viprithu became the predecessor of lord Krishna
(Viprithu ➡️ Viloma ➡️
Anu ➡️ Puruhotra ➡️ Ayu ➡️
Sātvata)
Note:
1. Devayani was one of the sisters of Asur Guru Shukracharya
2. Sharmishtha daughter of the daitya king Vrishaparvan
Family of Vasudeva:
Vasudeva had many wives:
- Devaki
- Mother of Krishna
- Mother of Balarama (Transferred womb to Rohini)
- Mother of six sons killed by Kamsa
- Rohini (mother of Balarama, Subhadra, and others)
- Mother of Subhadra (Later became the Mother of Abhimanyu)
- Mother of Balarama (Transferred womb from Devaki)
- Others
- Several other wives (total traditionally 8)
1. Krishna's foster parents were Nanda and Yashoda
2. Nanda was a close kinsman and friend of Vasudeva. Some
texts suggest they were step-brothers.
3. When King Kamsa imprisoned Devaki and Vasudeva, Rohini
was not in the prison. She was living in the home of Nanda and Yashoda in Gokul
for her protection. At that time she gave birth to Balarama
4. Subhadra was born much later than Krishna and Balarama,
after Kamsa had been killed and her father, Vasudeva, was freed from prison.
The Origin of Pandavas and Kauravas:
Note:
1. King Hasti (Son of Suhotra) has the founder of the city
of Hastinapur
2. Kurukshetra is named after King Kuru, a legendary
ancestor of the Pandavas and Kauravas. The name means "Kuru's land,"
3. Dhritarashtra mentioned here is not the father of
Kauravas
4. India aka Bharat aka Bharatvarsha is named after King
Bharat of the Kuru dynasty
Shantanu had two wives:
- Ganga (River Goddess)
- Son: Devavrata (Bhishma) — took vow of celibacy.
- Satyavati (fisherwoman, daughter of Dāśarāja)
- Sons:
- Chitrāngada (killed young)
- Vichitravīrya (died childless)
Vyasa’s Connection (Niyoga tradition)
Satyavati was earlier the wife of Parashara Muni the mother of Sage Vyasa (from sage Parashara).
After Vichitravīrya died without heirs, Satyavati asked Vyasa to produce sons with Vichitravīrya’s widows by niyoga (levirate system).
Vichitravīrya’s widows married by Sage Vyasa:
- Ambika
→ gave birth to Dhritarashtra (born blind)
- Ambalika
→ gave birth to Pandu (pale and weak)
- Maid-servant
→ gave birth to Vidura (wise but not royal heir)
Thus:
Dhritarashtra, Pandu, and Vidura were half-brothers.
Next Generation:
1. Dhritarashtra (blind king)
- Married Gandhari (princess of Gandhara).
- They had 100 sons (and 1 daughter, Duhsala).
- The eldest was Duryodhana.
- The Kauravas also had a sister, Duhsala.
- Yuyutsu was the son of King Dhritarashtra, born to a concubine who serves as a maid to Dhritarashtra's queen, Gandhari. His birth occurred after Gandhari failed to give birth to a child after a year, despite her pregnancy. Dhritarashtra, consumed by his desire for an heir, turned to her maid, who was not of the warrior caste and not married to him, and their union resulted in Yuyutsu.
- These 100 brothers are collectively called Kauravas.
2. Pandu (younger brother)
- Had two wives — Kunti and Madri.
- Due to a curse, he couldn’t have children physically, so the wives invoked gods for divine sons.
Children of Kunti:
Son |
Invoked
God |
Note |
Yudhishthira |
Dharma (Yama) |
Virtuous,
eldest Pandava |
Bhima |
Vayu (Wind) |
Mighty,
strongest |
Arjuna |
Indra (King
of Gods) |
Skilled
archer |
Children of Madri:
Son |
Invoked
God |
Note |
Nakula |
Ashwini Twin
1 |
Handsome,
horse expert |
Sahadeva |
Ashwini Twin
2 |
Wise,
astrologer |
Note: Nakula and Sahadeva were twins
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